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1
- # Epstein Email Threads Dataset
2
-
3
- ## Dataset Summary
4
-
5
- This dataset contains **5,082 parsed email threads** extracted from OCR'd documents released by the U.S. House Oversight Committee. The emails have been processed using large language models to extract structured information including senders, recipients, timestamps, subjects, and message bodies, with OCR errors corrected and footers removed.
6
-
7
- ## Dataset Description
8
-
9
- ### Overview
10
-
11
- This is a structured, machine-readable version of email threads extracted from the publicly released Epstein Estate documents. The original documents were OCR'd text files that required parsing to separate individual messages, extract metadata, and clean up OCR artifacts.
12
-
13
- ### Key Features
14
-
15
- - **5,082 email threads** with structured metadata
16
- - **16,447 individual messages** across all threads
17
- - **Average of 3.24 messages per thread**
18
- - **Chronologically ordered messages** within threads
19
- - **OCR errors corrected**
20
- - **Footers and disclaimers removed**
21
- - **Quoted text properly separated** from message bodies
22
-
23
- ### Dataset Structure
24
-
25
- #### Thread-level Schema (`epstein_email_threads.parquet`)
26
-
27
- - `thread_id`: Unique identifier for the thread (e.g., "TEXT-001-HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_031683.txt_2")
28
- - `source_file`: Original source filename from the House Oversight release
29
- - `subject`: Thread subject line
30
- - `messages`: JSON string containing list of messages in the thread
31
- - `message_count`: Number of messages in the thread
32
-
33
- #### Message Structure (within `messages` JSON)
34
-
35
- Each message contains:
36
- - `sender`: Sender name and/or email address
37
- - `recipients`: Array of recipient strings
38
- - `timestamp`: Message timestamp (various formats preserved)
39
- - `subject`: Message subject line
40
- - `body`: Message body content (quoted text and footers removed)
41
-
42
- ## Source and Processing
43
-
44
- ### Original Source
45
-
46
- All documents originate from the public release **"Oversight Committee Releases Additional Epstein Estate Documents"** on the official House Oversight Committee website (press release dated November 12, 2025):
47
-
48
- **https://oversight.house.gov/release/oversight-committee-releases-additional-epstein-estate-documents/**
49
-
50
- The underlying materials are distributed via a Google Drive structure maintained by the Committee. This dataset is an independent derivative collection built from that release and is **not an official product** of the U.S. House of Representatives or the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
51
-
52
- ### Source Dataset
53
-
54
- This dataset is derived from the pre-processed CSV file available on Hugging Face:
55
-
56
- **https://huggingface.co/datasets/tensonaut/EPSTEIN_FILES_20K**
57
-
58
- The source dataset (`tensonaut/EPSTEIN_FILES_20K`) contains over 25,000 plain text files that were already OCR'd and organized into a single CSV file:
59
-
60
- - **TEXT/** Files that were originally text-based (e.g., PDFs, emails) converted to plain text
61
- - **IMAGES/** Image files (primarily JPG) converted to text via Tesseract OCR
62
-
63
- The OCR processing was performed by the maintainers of the `tensonaut/EPSTEIN_FILES_20K` dataset. All image files (approximately 20,000 JPGs) were converted to machine-readable text using the open-source Tesseract OCR engine. Native text-based files were converted using standard PDF/text extraction tools.
64
-
65
- ### Processing Pipeline
66
-
67
- This dataset represents a further processing step on the `tensonaut/EPSTEIN_FILES_20K` CSV file:
68
-
69
- #### 1. Email Thread Parsing
70
-
71
- Email threads were extracted from the pre-OCR'd CSV file using a large language model (LLM) with structured extraction:
72
-
73
- - **Model**: xAI Grok 4.1 Fast via OpenRouter API
74
- - **Method**: Structured extraction
75
- - **Process**:
76
- - Identified email threads vs. non-email content
77
- - Separated individual messages within threads
78
- - Extracted headers (From, To, Sent, Subject)
79
- - Separated quoted replies from message bodies
80
- - Ordered messages chronologically (oldest first)
81
- - Removed footers, disclaimers, and signature blocks
82
-
83
- #### 2. Quality Improvements
84
-
85
- Post-processing improvements were applied to enhance data quality:
86
-
87
- - **OCR Error Correction**: Fixed common OCR mistakes (e.g., "jeeyacation" → "jeevacation")
88
- - **Footer Removal**: Removed "HOUSE OVERSIGHT [number]" markers and legal disclaimers
89
- - **Quoted Text Cleanup**: Removed quoted message citations from message bodies
90
- - **Recipient Extraction**: Extracted missing recipients from message bodies where possible
91
-
92
- #### 3. Quality Assurance
93
-
94
- - **Automated Verification**: All 5,082 threads validated for structure integrity
95
- - **Manual Review**: Sample verification against original CSV source
96
- - **OCR Accuracy**: Identified OCR errors corrected
97
- - **Data Integrity**: No data loss or corruption detected
98
-
99
- ## Usage and Responsibilities (Required Reading)
100
-
101
- ### Intended Use
102
-
103
- This dataset is provided for **research and exploratory analysis** purposes. Common use cases include:
104
-
105
- - **Academic research** in fields such as computational linguistics, digital humanities, and social sciences
106
- - **Text analysis and natural language processing** research on real-world email communications
107
- - **Exploratory data analysis** of publicly released documents
108
- - **Qualitative research** by journalists, historians, legal scholars, and researchers
109
- - **Methodological development** for processing and analyzing structured email data
110
-
111
- ### User Responsibilities
112
-
113
- Users are responsible for:
114
-
115
- - **Using the dataset only for lawful purposes** and in accordance with institutional and ethical review requirements
116
- - **Treating individuals mentioned in the documents with respect**, and avoiding sensationalism or misuse of sensitive material
117
- - **Clearly distinguishing model-generated content and exploratory findings from verified facts**, and citing primary sources where appropriate
118
- - **Complying with applicable law, institutional policies, and the terms of the original House releases**
119
-
120
- ### Not Intended For
121
-
122
- This dataset is **not intended for**:
123
-
124
- - **Fine-tuning language models**
125
- - **Harassment, doxing, or targeted attacks** on any individual or group
126
- - **Attempts to deanonymize redacted information** or circumvent existing redactions
127
- - **Making or amplifying unverified allegations** as factual claims
128
-
129
- All use must comply with applicable law, institutional policies, and the terms of the original House releases. See the "Legal and Copyright Status" and "Ethical and Content Warning" sections below before working with this corpus.
130
-
131
- ## Legal and Copyright Status (Non-Authoritative)
132
-
133
- The original underlying documents were created by various private individuals and entities, not by the dataset maintainer.
134
-
135
- The documents are sourced from releases published by the U.S. House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. The release webpages themselves carry standard copyright notices (© 2025 Committee on Oversight and Government Reform), and many individual documents are likely protected by copyright held by their original authors or rights holders.
136
-
137
- **This dataset:**
138
-
139
- - Does **not assert any ownership** over the underlying documents
140
- - Does **not grant any license** to reproduce, distribute, or create derivative works from the underlying texts beyond what may already be permitted by law (e.g., fair use or similar doctrines in your jurisdiction)
141
-
142
- **Users are solely responsible** for ensuring that their use of this corpus complies with applicable copyright law, privacy law, institutional policies, and the terms of the original House releases.
143
-
144
- **Nothing in this dataset card constitutes legal advice.** If you plan to use this corpus in a public-facing product, for model training, or at scale, you should seek independent legal counsel.
145
-
146
- ## Ethical and Content Warning
147
-
148
- **The documents contain material related to:**
149
-
150
- - Sexual abuse and exploitation
151
- - Trafficking
152
- - Violence and other highly sensitive topics
153
- - Unverified allegations, opinions, or speculation
154
-
155
- Users should be aware of the sensitive nature of this content and handle it appropriately in their research and analysis.
156
-
157
- ## Data Quality
158
-
159
- ### Known Limitations
160
-
161
- - **OCR Quality**: Some original OCR errors may remain if not clearly identifiable
162
- - **Timestamp Formats**: Various timestamp formats preserved (not normalized)
163
- - **Email Addresses**: Some email addresses may be incomplete or malformed due to OCR
164
- - **Message Boundaries**: In rare cases, message boundaries may be ambiguous
165
-
166
- ## Dataset Statistics
167
-
168
- - **Total Threads**: 5,082
169
- - **Total Messages**: 16,447
170
- - **Average Messages per Thread**: 3.24
171
-
172
- ## Citation
173
-
174
- If you use this dataset in your research, please cite:
175
-
176
- ```bibtex
177
- @dataset{epstein_emails_2025,
178
- title={Epstein Email Threads Dataset},
179
- author={notesbymuneeb},
180
- year={2025},
181
- url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/notesbymuneeb/epstein-emails},
182
- note={Derived from tensonaut/EPSTEIN_FILES_20K, which contains OCR'd text from U.S. House Oversight Committee public release}
183
- }
184
- ```
185
-
186
- ## Acknowledgments
187
-
188
- This dataset is derived from:
189
-
190
- 1. **Original Source**: Publicly released materials by the U.S. House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
191
- - **https://oversight.house.gov/release/oversight-committee-releases-additional-epstein-estate-documents/**
192
-
193
- 2. **Intermediate Source**: The pre-processed CSV dataset on Hugging Face
194
- - **https://huggingface.co/datasets/tensonaut/EPSTEIN_FILES_20K**
195
- - This dataset provided the OCR'd text files organized in CSV format
196
-
197
- This dataset represents a structured, machine-readable version of email threads extracted from the `tensonaut/EPSTEIN_FILES_20K` CSV file.
198
-
199
- ## Contact
200
-
201
- For questions, issues, or feedback about this dataset, please open an issue on the Hugging Face dataset repository:
202
-
203
- **https://huggingface.co/datasets/notesbymuneeb/epstein-emails**
204
-
205
- ---
206
-
207
- **Remember**: This dataset contains sensitive content. Use responsibly and in accordance with all applicable laws and ethical guidelines.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
+ ---
2
+ language:
3
+ - en
4
+ pretty_name: Epstein Email Threads Dataset
5
+ tags:
6
+ - text
7
+ - email
8
+ - legal
9
+ - parquet
10
+ - structured-data
11
+ - datasets
12
+ - pandas
13
+ license: other
14
+ task_categories:
15
+ - text-classification
16
+ - text-generation
17
+ - question-answering
18
+ size_categories:
19
+ - 1K<n<10K
20
+ ---
21
+
22
+ # Epstein Email Threads Dataset
23
+
24
+ ## Dataset Summary
25
+
26
+ This dataset contains **5,082 parsed email threads** extracted from OCR'd documents released by the U.S. House Oversight Committee. The emails have been processed using large language models to extract structured information including senders, recipients, timestamps, subjects, and message bodies, with OCR errors corrected and footers removed.
27
+
28
+ ## Dataset Description
29
+
30
+ ### Overview
31
+
32
+ This is a structured, machine-readable version of email threads extracted from the publicly released Epstein Estate documents. The original documents were OCR'd text files that required parsing to separate individual messages, extract metadata, and clean up OCR artifacts.
33
+
34
+ ### Key Features
35
+
36
+ - **5,082 email threads** with structured metadata
37
+ - **16,447 individual messages** across all threads
38
+ - **Average of 3.24 messages per thread**
39
+ - **Chronologically ordered messages** within threads
40
+ - **OCR errors corrected**
41
+ - **Footers and disclaimers removed**
42
+ - **Quoted text properly separated** from message bodies
43
+
44
+ ### Dataset Structure
45
+
46
+ #### Thread-level Schema (`epstein_email_threads.parquet`)
47
+
48
+ - `thread_id`: Unique identifier for the thread (e.g., "TEXT-001-HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_031683.txt_2")
49
+ - `source_file`: Original source filename from the House Oversight release
50
+ - `subject`: Thread subject line
51
+ - `messages`: JSON string containing list of messages in the thread
52
+ - `message_count`: Number of messages in the thread
53
+
54
+ #### Message Structure (within `messages` JSON)
55
+
56
+ Each message contains:
57
+ - `sender`: Sender name and/or email address
58
+ - `recipients`: Array of recipient strings
59
+ - `timestamp`: Message timestamp (various formats preserved)
60
+ - `subject`: Message subject line
61
+ - `body`: Message body content (quoted text and footers removed)
62
+
63
+ ## Source and Processing
64
+
65
+ ### Original Source
66
+
67
+ All documents originate from the public release **"Oversight Committee Releases Additional Epstein Estate Documents"** on the official House Oversight Committee website (press release dated November 12, 2025):
68
+
69
+ **https://oversight.house.gov/release/oversight-committee-releases-additional-epstein-estate-documents/**
70
+
71
+ The underlying materials are distributed via a Google Drive structure maintained by the Committee. This dataset is an independent derivative collection built from that release and is **not an official product** of the U.S. House of Representatives or the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform.
72
+
73
+ ### Source Dataset
74
+
75
+ This dataset is derived from the pre-processed CSV file available on Hugging Face:
76
+
77
+ **https://huggingface.co/datasets/tensonaut/EPSTEIN_FILES_20K**
78
+
79
+ The source dataset (`tensonaut/EPSTEIN_FILES_20K`) contains over 25,000 plain text files that were already OCR'd and organized into a single CSV file:
80
+
81
+ - **TEXT/** Files that were originally text-based (e.g., PDFs, emails) converted to plain text
82
+ - **IMAGES/** – Image files (primarily JPG) converted to text via Tesseract OCR
83
+
84
+ The OCR processing was performed by the maintainers of the `tensonaut/EPSTEIN_FILES_20K` dataset. All image files (approximately 20,000 JPGs) were converted to machine-readable text using the open-source Tesseract OCR engine. Native text-based files were converted using standard PDF/text extraction tools.
85
+
86
+ ### Processing Pipeline
87
+
88
+ This dataset represents a further processing step on the `tensonaut/EPSTEIN_FILES_20K` CSV file:
89
+
90
+ #### 1. Email Thread Parsing
91
+
92
+ Email threads were extracted from the pre-OCR'd CSV file using a large language model (LLM) with structured extraction:
93
+
94
+ - **Model**: xAI Grok 4.1 Fast via OpenRouter API
95
+ - **Method**: Structured extraction
96
+ - **Process**:
97
+ - Identified email threads vs. non-email content
98
+ - Separated individual messages within threads
99
+ - Extracted headers (From, To, Sent, Subject)
100
+ - Separated quoted replies from message bodies
101
+ - Ordered messages chronologically (oldest first)
102
+ - Removed footers, disclaimers, and signature blocks
103
+
104
+ #### 2. Quality Improvements
105
+
106
+ Post-processing improvements were applied to enhance data quality:
107
+
108
+ - **OCR Error Correction**: Fixed common OCR mistakes (e.g., "jeeyacation" → "jeevacation")
109
+ - **Footer Removal**: Removed "HOUSE OVERSIGHT [number]" markers and legal disclaimers
110
+ - **Quoted Text Cleanup**: Removed quoted message citations from message bodies
111
+ - **Recipient Extraction**: Extracted missing recipients from message bodies where possible
112
+
113
+ #### 3. Quality Assurance
114
+
115
+ - **Automated Verification**: All 5,082 threads validated for structure integrity
116
+ - **Manual Review**: Sample verification against original CSV source
117
+ - **OCR Accuracy**: Identified OCR errors corrected
118
+ - **Data Integrity**: No data loss or corruption detected
119
+
120
+ ## Usage and Responsibilities (Required Reading)
121
+
122
+ ### Intended Use
123
+
124
+ This dataset is provided for **research and exploratory analysis** purposes. Common use cases include:
125
+
126
+ - **Academic research** in fields such as computational linguistics, digital humanities, and social sciences
127
+ - **Text analysis and natural language processing** research on real-world email communications
128
+ - **Exploratory data analysis** of publicly released documents
129
+ - **Qualitative research** by journalists, historians, legal scholars, and researchers
130
+ - **Methodological development** for processing and analyzing structured email data
131
+
132
+ ### User Responsibilities
133
+
134
+ Users are responsible for:
135
+
136
+ - **Using the dataset only for lawful purposes** and in accordance with institutional and ethical review requirements
137
+ - **Treating individuals mentioned in the documents with respect**, and avoiding sensationalism or misuse of sensitive material
138
+ - **Clearly distinguishing model-generated content and exploratory findings from verified facts**, and citing primary sources where appropriate
139
+ - **Complying with applicable law, institutional policies, and the terms of the original House releases**
140
+
141
+ ### Not Intended For
142
+
143
+ This dataset is **not intended for**:
144
+
145
+ - **Fine-tuning language models**
146
+ - **Harassment, doxing, or targeted attacks** on any individual or group
147
+ - **Attempts to deanonymize redacted information** or circumvent existing redactions
148
+ - **Making or amplifying unverified allegations** as factual claims
149
+
150
+ All use must comply with applicable law, institutional policies, and the terms of the original House releases. See the "Legal and Copyright Status" and "Ethical and Content Warning" sections below before working with this corpus.
151
+
152
+ ## Legal and Copyright Status (Non-Authoritative)
153
+
154
+ The original underlying documents were created by various private individuals and entities, not by the dataset maintainer.
155
+
156
+ The documents are sourced from releases published by the U.S. House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. The release webpages themselves carry standard copyright notices (© 2025 Committee on Oversight and Government Reform), and many individual documents are likely protected by copyright held by their original authors or rights holders.
157
+
158
+ **This dataset:**
159
+
160
+ - Does **not assert any ownership** over the underlying documents
161
+ - Does **not grant any license** to reproduce, distribute, or create derivative works from the underlying texts beyond what may already be permitted by law (e.g., fair use or similar doctrines in your jurisdiction)
162
+
163
+ **Users are solely responsible** for ensuring that their use of this corpus complies with applicable copyright law, privacy law, institutional policies, and the terms of the original House releases.
164
+
165
+ **Nothing in this dataset card constitutes legal advice.** If you plan to use this corpus in a public-facing product, for model training, or at scale, you should seek independent legal counsel.
166
+
167
+ ## Ethical and Content Warning
168
+
169
+ **The documents contain material related to:**
170
+
171
+ - Sexual abuse and exploitation
172
+ - Trafficking
173
+ - Violence and other highly sensitive topics
174
+ - Unverified allegations, opinions, or speculation
175
+
176
+ Users should be aware of the sensitive nature of this content and handle it appropriately in their research and analysis.
177
+
178
+ ## Data Quality
179
+
180
+ ### Known Limitations
181
+
182
+ - **OCR Quality**: Some original OCR errors may remain if not clearly identifiable
183
+ - **Timestamp Formats**: Various timestamp formats preserved (not normalized)
184
+ - **Email Addresses**: Some email addresses may be incomplete or malformed due to OCR
185
+ - **Message Boundaries**: In rare cases, message boundaries may be ambiguous
186
+
187
+ ## Dataset Statistics
188
+
189
+ - **Total Threads**: 5,082
190
+ - **Total Messages**: 16,447
191
+ - **Average Messages per Thread**: 3.24
192
+
193
+ ## Citation
194
+
195
+ If you use this dataset in your research, please cite:
196
+
197
+ ```bibtex
198
+ @dataset{epstein_emails_2025,
199
+ title={Epstein Email Threads Dataset},
200
+ author={notesbymuneeb},
201
+ year={2025},
202
+ url={https://huggingface.co/datasets/notesbymuneeb/epstein-emails},
203
+ note={Derived from tensonaut/EPSTEIN_FILES_20K, which contains OCR'd text from U.S. House Oversight Committee public release}
204
+ }
205
+ ```
206
+
207
+ ## Acknowledgments
208
+
209
+ This dataset is derived from:
210
+
211
+ 1. **Original Source**: Publicly released materials by the U.S. House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform
212
+ - **https://oversight.house.gov/release/oversight-committee-releases-additional-epstein-estate-documents/**
213
+
214
+ 2. **Intermediate Source**: The pre-processed CSV dataset on Hugging Face
215
+ - **https://huggingface.co/datasets/tensonaut/EPSTEIN_FILES_20K**
216
+ - This dataset provided the OCR'd text files organized in CSV format
217
+
218
+ This dataset represents a structured, machine-readable version of email threads extracted from the `tensonaut/EPSTEIN_FILES_20K` CSV file.
219
+
220
+ ## Contact
221
+
222
+ For questions, issues, or feedback about this dataset, please open an issue on the Hugging Face dataset repository:
223
+
224
+ **https://huggingface.co/datasets/notesbymuneeb/epstein-emails**
225
+
226
+ ---
227
+
228
+ **Remember**: This dataset contains sensitive content. Use responsibly and in accordance with all applicable laws and ethical guidelines.